{"id":240,"date":"2016-04-28T17:01:43","date_gmt":"2016-04-29T00:01:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/?post_type=encyclopedia&#038;p=240"},"modified":"2018-09-26T17:29:34","modified_gmt":"2018-09-27T00:29:34","slug":"backlight","status":"publish","type":"encyclopedia","link":"https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/glossary\/backlight\/","title":{"rendered":"Backlight"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A backlight is used behind the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/glossary\/lcd\/\" target=\"_self\" title=\"LCD stands for Liquid Crystal Display. An LCD is composed of two pieces of glass with a thin layer of liquid crystals between the glass layers. When a voltage is applied to the glass, the orientation of the crystals can be changed. This change in the crystal's orientation (called polarization) will make either a dark&hellip;\" class=\"encyclopedia\">LCD<\/a> glass to allow the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/glossary\/lcm\/\" target=\"_self\" title='LCM stands for Liquid Crystal Module or LCD Module. An LCM consists of an LCD or \"LCD glass\" and a connected LCD controller IC. In the US, LCMs are commonly called LCDs, although this is strictly incorrect. An LCM typically also includes a backlight. Detailed Definition Many LCMs have a PCB (printed circuit board) that&hellip;' class=\"encyclopedia\">LCM<\/a> to be read in dark conditions. The vast majority of backlights are now LED. Historically there were also EL (electroluminescent) and CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Light) backlights, but as LED efficiency has increased and cost has decreased, EL and CCFL backlights have all but disappeared.<\/p>\n<h3>Detailed Definition<\/h3>\n<p>LED backlights for LCM are typically edge-lit. LEDs are placed at the edge of a light pipe and light escapes from the light pipe at strategically placed imperfections in the surface. By placing more of these imperfections farther from the LED, and fewer imperfections closer to the LED, the entire area of the LCD glass can be evenly illuminated.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_245\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-245\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-245 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Edge_LED_backlight.jpg\" alt=\"Edge LED Backlight - www.crystalfontz.com\" width=\"1000\" height=\"843\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Edge_LED_backlight.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Edge_LED_backlight-250x211.jpg 250w, https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Edge_LED_backlight-768x647.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Edge_LED_backlight-700x590.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Edge_LED_backlight-120x101.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-245\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Edge LED Backlight<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>There are also some array style LED backlights, which are truly things of beauty. Array backlights are becoming less popular as higher efficiency LEDs make the large number of LEDs that were used in an array backlight unnecessary.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_243\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-243\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-243 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Array_LED_Backlight.jpg\" alt=\"Array LED Backlight - www.crystalfontz.com\" width=\"1000\" height=\"665\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Array_LED_Backlight.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Array_LED_Backlight-250x166.jpg 250w, https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Array_LED_Backlight-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Array_LED_Backlight-700x466.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Array_LED_Backlight-120x80.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-243\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Array LED Backlight<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_241\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-241\" style=\"width: 636px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-241 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Single_Die_Of_Array_Backlight.jpg\" alt=\"Single Die of Array Backlight - www.crystalfontz.com\" width=\"636\" height=\"376\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Single_Die_Of_Array_Backlight.jpg 636w, https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Single_Die_Of_Array_Backlight-250x148.jpg 250w, https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/Single_Die_Of_Array_Backlight-120x71.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 636px) 100vw, 636px\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-241\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Single Die of Array Backlight<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>Questions?<\/h3>\n<p>If you have any questions, please&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/contact.php\">contact our knowledgeable and friendly support staff<\/a> by email, phone, or chat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A backlight is used behind the LCD glass to allow the LCM to be read in dark conditions. The vast majority of backlights are now LED. Historically there were also EL (electroluminescent) and CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Light) backlights, but as LED efficiency has increased and cost has decreased, EL and CCFL backlights have all [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"class_list":["post-240","encyclopedia","type-encyclopedia","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Backlight - Crystalfontz LCD Glossary<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Backlight : A backlight is used behind the LCD glass to allow the LCM to be read in dark conditions. The vast majority of backlights are now LED. Historically there\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.crystalfontz.com\/blog\/glossary\/backlight\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Crystalfontz LCD Glossary - Backlight\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A backlight is used behind the LCD glass to allow the LCM to be read in dark conditions. The vast majority of backlights are now LED. 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